The Hidden Risks of Ill-Fitting Dentures
Wearing ill-fitting dentures can create more problems than solutions. Dentures that are too loose, too tight, or do not properly fit the mouth's structure can lead to various oral diseases, ranging from gum sores to fungal infections. While it may start as mild discomfort, these issues can develop into serious conditions that affect quality of life. According to research by drg. Erwan Sugiatno, MS, Sp.Pros(K), Ph.D., drg. M. Th. Esti Tjahjanti, M.Kes., Sp.Pros.(K), and Prof. Dr. drg. Titik Ismiyati, M.S., Sp.Pros(K), in their study Clicking Sounds Due to the Use of Partial Removable Dentures Without Occlusion with Low Vertical Dimension, poorly designed dentures can also cause mechanical discomfort, such as clicking sounds or impaired chewing function.
Common Oral Diseases
Several oral diseases are commonly associated with ill-fitting dentures, including denture stomatitis, which is inflammation of the soft tissues in the mouth. Additionally, users are at risk of candidiasis, a fungal infection characterized by white patches in the mouth. This condition is often worsened by poor denture and oral hygiene, creating an ideal environment for bacteria and fungi to thrive.
Effective Preventive Measures
Preventing oral diseases caused by dentures is not difficult. The first step is ensuring that dentures are professionally made and fitted by a dentist. Choosing safe materials and designs that match the mouth's anatomy is key to long-term comfort and health. Additionally, regularly cleaning dentures with specialized cleaning solutions is crucial in preventing bacterial buildup.
Treatment Options If Problems Occur
If oral diseases have already developed, consulting a dentist immediately is essential for appropriate treatment. The dentist may recommend replacing or adjusting the dentures. In some cases, antifungal or antibiotic treatments may be prescribed to address infections. During recovery, maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding overly hard or spicy foods is highly recommended.
The Importance of Education and Regular Check-Ups
Maintaining healthy and comfortable dentures requires proper education and routine dental check-ups. These visits not only ensure that dentures remain in optimal condition but also help detect oral health issues early. With proper care, denture users can lead a comfortable life without worrying about oral health risks.
This initiative aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being, by ensuring denture users maintain a good quality of life. It also supports Goal 4: Quality Education by promoting public awareness of proper denture care. Furthermore, selecting safe and well-designed dentures contributes to Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, encouraging the use of sustainable and safe healthcare products.
References
drg. Erwan Sugiatno, MS, Sp.Pros(K), Ph.D., drg. M. Th. Esti Tjahjanti, M.Kes., Sp.Pros.(K), Prof. Dr. drg. Titik Ismiyati, M.S., Sp.Pros(K), Clicking Sounds Due to the Use of Partial Removable Dentures Without Occlusion with Low Vertical Dimension, https://journal.ugm.ac.id/mkgi/article/view/78872/35051
Author: Rizky B. Hendrawan | Photo: Freepik
