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Advancements in Regenerative Periodontal Research: From Global to Indonesia, and the Contributions of the Periodontology Department at FKG UGM

In recent decades, the field of dentistry has witnessed rapid advancements in regenerative periodontology, a discipline focused on restoring damaged gum and bone tissues caused by periodontal disease. New technologies and knowledge in tissue regeneration not only offer hope to those suffering from periodontal disease but have also transformed treatment approaches worldwide.

Global Advances in Regenerative Periodontology

On a global scale, research in periodontal tissue regeneration has reached an advanced stage. The use of biological materials such as stem cells, growth factors, and biomaterials has shown success in restoring damaged tissues. For instance, Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) have gained attention for their ability to stimulate healing by enhancing growth factors. Furthermore, technologies like nanotechnology and tissue engineering are accelerating developments in regenerative therapy.

One of the major challenges in periodontal regeneration is creating an environment that supports new tissue growth in areas with severe damage. Researchers worldwide are working diligently to develop methods that maximize the body’s natural healing potential, minimize the risk of failure, and expedite the recovery process.

Advancements in Research in Indonesia

Aligned with global advancements, researchers in Indonesia are also making significant contributions to regenerative periodontal research. Dental faculties at leading universities in Indonesia have become research hubs focusing on modern technologies and biological materials to improve periodontal care.

Research in Indonesia not only follows global developments but also adapts to local conditions and specific challenges faced by the community. In this context, the research conducted by drg. Kwartarini Murdiastuti, Sp.Perio(K), Ph.D., who currently serves as the head of the Periodontology Department and the Specialist Program at the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, stands out as a notable example.

Dr. Kwartarini Murdiastuti’s Contribution to Regenerative Periodontology

Dr. Kwartarini Murdiastuti has focused her research on the use of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in combination with other biomaterials to accelerate periodontal tissue regeneration. PRP, which is a platelet concentrate from the patient’s blood, contains various growth factors essential for the healing process. In her research, Dr. Kwartarini prepares PRP in a ready-to-use sterile powder form derived from donor blood and combines it with various materials to create an optimal environment for regenerating gum and bone tissues.

This research not only provides new hope for patients with periodontal disease but also represents a significant contribution to the advancement of periodontology in Indonesia. Dr. Kwartarini’s approach demonstrates that with the right innovations and technology, local researchers can make a significant impact on periodontal care both nationally and internationally.

Towards a Brighter Future

With the continuous advancement in regenerative periodontology research, both globally and in Indonesia, the future of periodontal care looks promising. Research efforts like those of Dr. Kwartarini Murdiastuti, alongside collaborations with students, lecturers, and other researchers from academic and industry sectors, exemplify how global knowledge and local initiatives can yield innovative solutions benefiting many. This work has been recognized with three patent certificates from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. “Through these research results and innovations, it is hoped that oral health can continue to improve towards a brighter future,” Dr. Kwartarini stated. 

Contributor: drg. Osa Amila Hafiyyah, MDSc., Sp.Perio., SubSp. R.P.I.D (K) | Editor: drg. Rezmelia Sari, MSc., Sp.Perio., SubSp. R.P.I.D (K)

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