Dental cavities are one of the most common oral health issues, particularly among children and teenagers. Given the long-term impact of tooth decay, prevention is a crucial step. One effective yet often overlooked method is the use of dental sealants. Dental sealants are protective coatings applied to the surface of teeth, particularly molars, to prevent decay caused by cavities.
According to research conducted by Dr. drg. Sri Widiati, MPH (2012) and Dr. drg. R. Tri Endra Untara, M.Kes., Sp.KG.(K) (2021), the use of dental sealants can significantly reduce the risk of cavity formation. Sealants work by filling and smoothing out cracks and grooves on the tooth surface, which are common areas where bacteria and food particles accumulate. By creating a physical barrier, sealants prevent bacteria and acid penetration, two major factors contributing to tooth decay. This makes dental sealants a highly effective preventive measure, especially for children who may not yet have optimal brushing habits.
In addition to protecting against cavities, dental sealants can help reduce future dental treatment costs. By preventing early tooth decay, patients can avoid expensive restorative procedures such as fillings or root canal treatments. Thus, investing in dental sealants can be seen as a smart preventive measure to maintain long-term dental health while minimizing financial burdens associated with more intensive dental care later in life.
The use of dental sealants benefits not only individual dental health but also contributes to overall public health. Lower cavity rates in the population can reduce pressure on healthcare systems and improve quality of life by minimizing pain and discomfort caused by dental problems. With better education and increased access to dental sealants, we can build a healthier generation with brighter smiles.
Dental sealants are an extremely effective preventive method for protecting teeth from cavities, offering both long-term health and economic benefits. By raising awareness of the importance of dental sealants and encouraging their use, we can ensure that oral health remains a top priority in efforts to prevent dental diseases and improve quality of life. This initiative also supports the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly: SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, by promoting oral health care; SDG 4: Quality Education, by increasing awareness of dental health; and SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure, by advancing dental sealant technology.
References
Dr. drg. Sri Widiati, MPH., Factors Influencing Student Success in Fissure Sealant Application at the Dental Health Department Clinic, Ministry of Health Polytechnic, Yogyakarta, https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian/56510
Dr. drg. R. Tri Endra Untara, M.Kes., Sp.KG.(K), Effect of Surface Sealant Application on Color Stability of Nanohybrid Composite Resin After Immersion in Coffee Solution, https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian_downloadfiles/985951
Author: Rizky B. Hendrawan | Photo: Alomedika
