1.0Faculty of Dentistryhttps://fkg.ugm.ac.id/enmaria.shintahttps://fkg.ugm.ac.id/en/author/maria-shinta/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="AqsQhRNtZm"><a href="https://fkg.ugm.ac.id/en/perbandingan-efektivitas-fluoridasi-sistemik-vs-topikal/">Comparison of the Effectiveness of Systemic vs. Topical Fluoridation</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://fkg.ugm.ac.id/en/perbandingan-efektivitas-fluoridasi-sistemik-vs-topikal/embed/#?secret=AqsQhRNtZm" width="600" height="338" title="“Perbandingan Efektivitas Fluoridasi Sistemik vs Topikal” — Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi" data-secret="AqsQhRNtZm" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script> /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(d,l){"use strict";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),c=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display="none";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):"link"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute("src")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener("message",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute("data-secret"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+="#?secret="+t,e.setAttribute("data-secret",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:t},"*")},!1)))}(window,document); //# sourceURL=https://fkg.ugm.ac.id/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js </script>https://fkg.ugm.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/30/2025/12/Screenshot-2025-12-01-161817.png911593Fluoridasi merupakan salah satu strategi pencegahan karies yang paling efektif dan telah digunakan secara luas dalam kesehatan masyarakat. Fluor dapat diberikan melalui dua pendekatan utama, yaitu fluoridasi sistemik dan fluoridasi topikal.